Tables
This section gives information on Union attitudes to Catholic Emancipation, the Irish Church and Home Rule. Two tables compare Cambridge opposition to the enfranchisement of women with votes in the House of Commons
TABLE 1
CAMBRIDGE UNION DEBATES
ON CATHOLIC EMANCIPATION
1822-1829
Column A: month and year of debate
Column B: numbers voting
Column C: percentage for Catholic Emancipation
Note: in chapters 8-10, percentages have been
simplified to the nearest round number.
A | B | C |
May 22 |
62 |
58.1 |
Apr 24 |
104 | 60.6 |
May 25 |
111 | 53.5 |
Feb 26 |
92 | 56.5 |
Feb 27 |
111 | 54.9 |
Nov 27 |
112 | 60.7 |
Mar 28 |
110 | 59.1 |
Mar 29 |
257 | 55.6 |
TABLE 2
CAMBRIDGE UNION DEBATES ON DISESTABLISHMENT
1864-75
Column A: month and year of debate.
Column B: Church of England or Ireland?
Column C: numbers voting
Column D: Percentage for Established Church
A |
B |
C | D |
Mar 64 |
Ireland |
74 |
67.6 |
Mar 65 |
Ireland | 109 |
50.5 |
Dec 65 |
England | 163 |
77.9 |
Feb 65 |
Ireland | 106 |
47.2 |
Nov 69 |
England | 136 |
74.3 |
Mar 73 |
England | 185 |
77.7 |
Jun 74 |
England | 86 |
81.3 |
Apr 75 | England | 314 |
80.9 |
TABLE 3
SUPPORT FOR THE CONSERVATIVE PARTY COMPARED WITH OPPOSITION TO HOME RULE
1873-83
Column A: month and year of debate
Column B: numbers voting
Column C: Percentage for Conservatives
Column D: Percentage against Home Rule
A | B |
C |
D |
Oct 73 |
176 |
61.4 |
- |
Nov 73 |
53 |
- |
(32.1)1 |
Feb 74 |
149 | 54.4 |
- |
Nov 74 |
248 | 60.1 |
- |
May 76 |
162 | 54.9 |
- |
Feb 77 |
106 | - |
84.9 |
Apr 77 |
263 | 67.7 |
- |
Oct 77 |
256 | 64.1 |
- |
Dec 77 |
77 | - |
89.6 |
May 78 |
145 | 70.3 |
- |
Oct 79 |
328 | 63.7 |
- |
May 80 |
167 | - |
74.8 |
Mar 81 |
335 | - |
71.8 |
Nov 81 |
277 | 49.1 |
- |
Feb 82 |
135 | - |
73.4 |
May 82 |
170 | 60 |
- |
Oct 82 |
219 | 46.1 |
- |
Oct 82 |
145 | - |
67.6 |
May 83 |
113 | - |
83.2 |
Jun 83 |
366 | 50.3 |
- |
Oct 83 |
274 | 51.1 |
- |
1: The 1873 Home Rule motion was amended to refer more generally to local government.
TABLE 4
SUPPORT FOR THE CONSERVATIVE PARTY COMPARED WITH OPPOSITION TO HOME RULE
1885-88
Column A: month and year of debate
Column B: numbers voting
Column C: Percentage for Conservatives
Column D: Percentage against Home Rule
A |
B |
C |
D |
Feb 85 |
239 |
62.3 |
- |
Jun 85 |
142 |
54.1 |
- |
Oct 85 |
318 |
62.6 |
- |
Dec 85 |
129 |
56.6 |
- |
Jan 86 |
108 |
- |
60.2 |
May 86 |
145 |
- |
66.2 |
Jun 86 |
268 |
- |
561 |
Oct 86 |
160 |
65 |
- |
Oct 86 |
180 |
- |
58.9 |
Jan 87 |
152 |
- |
67.1 |
Jun 87 |
271 |
- |
58.3 |
Oct 87 |
179 |
- |
69.3 |
May 88 |
120 |
68.3 |
- |
1: Visit of John Redmond.
TABLE 5
SUPPORT FOR THE CONSERVATIVE PARTY COMPARED WITH OPPOSITION TO HOME RULE
1888-98
Column A: month and year of debate
Column B: numbers voting
Column C: Percentage for Conservatives
Column D: Percentage against Home Rule
A |
B |
C |
D |
May 88 |
120 |
68.3 |
- |
Feb 90 |
180 |
- |
73.9 |
Mar 91 |
242 |
69.4 |
- |
Feb 92 |
147 |
67.3 |
- |
Feb 93 |
389 |
- |
68.6 |
Oct 92 |
187 |
62 |
- |
Oct 93 |
181 |
60.2 |
- |
Mar 94 |
394 |
- |
66.2 |
Oct 94 |
183 |
61.7 |
- |
Feb 95 |
417 |
- |
56.81 |
Jun 96 |
193 |
64.3 |
- |
Feb 97 |
94 |
- |
60.62 |
Mar 97 |
210 |
68.6 |
- |
May 98 |
163 |
61.4 |
- |
1: Visit of John Redmond
2: The debate was on the Report of the Financial Commission. Although not formally a Home Rule motion, it was evidently so interpreted by some participants.
TABLE 6
SUPPORT FOR THE CONSERVATIVE PARTY COMPARED WITH OPPOSITION TO HOME RULE
1903-10
Column A: month and year of debate
Column B: numbers voting
Column C: Percentage for Conservatives
Column D: Percentage against Home Rule
A |
B |
C |
D |
May 03 |
108 |
- |
52.8 |
May 04 |
117 |
- |
41.91 |
Nov 04 |
443 |
43 |
- |
Mar 05 |
218 |
52.3 |
- |
May 05 |
132 |
59.1 |
- |
Nov 05 |
258 |
53.1 |
- |
Mar 06 |
279 |
52.7 |
- |
Oct 06 | 197 |
- |
56.7 |
Mar 07 |
194 |
43.8 |
- |
Mar 07 |
280 |
- |
50.7 |
Jun 07 | 304 |
53.9 |
- |
Dec 07 |
228 |
53.1 |
- |
Oct 08 |
142 |
- |
54.2 |
Nov 08 |
172 |
50.6 |
- |
Jun 09 |
368 |
- |
502 |
Dec 09 |
340 |
52.6 |
- |
Jan 10 |
338 |
58.6 |
- |
Mar 10 |
98 |
45.9 |
- |
May 10 |
112 |
- |
50 |
Nov 10 |
343 |
53.4 |
- |
Dec 10 |
431 |
54.99 |
- |
1. Visit of Hilaire Belloc
2. Visit of John Dillon
TABLE 7
SUPPORT FOR THE CONSERVATIVE PARTY COMPARED WITH
OPPOSITION TO HOME RULE AND SUPPORT FOR EXTREME RESISTANCE
1911-14
Column A: month and year of debate
Column B: numbers voting
Column C: Percentage for Conservatives
Column D: Percentage against Home Rule
Column E: Percentage for extreme resistance
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
Jun 11 |
203 |
45.8 |
- |
- |
Dec 11 |
303 |
42.2 |
- |
- |
Mar 12 |
427 |
- |
43.1 |
- |
Jun 12 |
259 |
54.8 |
- |
- |
Oct 12 |
247 |
- |
- |
44.1 |
Dec 12 |
326 |
58.3 |
- |
- |
Feb 13 |
133 |
- |
- |
36.1 |
Nov 13 |
389 |
- |
*(49.6)1 |
- |
Mar 14 |
280 |
57.5 |
- |
- |
Apr 14 |
112 |
- |
- |
46.4 |
1. Composite motion in support of Home Rule but including specific condemnation of Ulster opposition
TABLE 8
NUMBERS VOTING AT MAIN DEBATE ON IRELAND AS PERCENTAGE OF MOST POPULAR DEBATE OF EACH ACADEMIC YEAR
1863-64 TO 1913-14
Column A: academic year (October to June)1
Column B: non-Irish issue drawing largest vote2
Column C: numbers voting in B
Column D: Irish issue drawing largest vote
Column E: numbers voting in D
Column F: E as percentage of C
(relative importance of Irish issue)
1. Years in which Ireland was not debated are omitted
2. Some issues are simplified. Appendix 1 supplies more detail.
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
F |
63/4 |
Foreign policy | 102 |
Church |
74 |
73.3 |
64/5 |
Cambridge issue |
191 |
Church | 107 |
56 |
65/6 |
Church |
163 |
Fenians |
100 |
61.4 |
66/7 |
Politics1 |
312 |
Church |
106 |
34 |
67/8 |
Votes for women |
184 |
Conciliation |
172 |
98.5 |
68/9 |
Cambridge issue |
240 |
Church/Land |
75 |
31.5 |
69/70 |
Cambridge issue |
143 |
Land |
68 |
47.6 |
73/4 |
Rights of women |
184 |
Home Rule |
83 |
28.82 |
76/7 |
Church |
316 |
Home Rule | 106 |
33.5 |
77/8 |
Politics | 284 |
Home Rule | 77 |
27.1 |
79/80 |
Politics | 328 |
Home Rule | 167 |
50.9 |
80/1 |
Politics | 341 |
Coercion |
318 |
98.2 |
81/2 |
Politics | 277 |
Land |
274 |
98.9 |
82/3 |
Politics | 366 |
Coercion |
161 |
44 |
83/4 |
Socialism | 457 |
Irish policy |
207 |
45.3 |
84/5 |
Politics | 309 |
Coercion | 63 |
20.4 |
85/6 |
Politics | 318 |
Home Rule | 268 |
84.3 |
86/7 |
Politics | 160 |
Home Rule | 271 |
169.4 |
87/8 |
Shakespeare |
232 |
Home Rule | 179 |
77.1 |
88/9 |
Cambridge issue |
229 |
Irish policy |
425 |
185.6 |
89/90 |
Socialism |
254 |
Home Rule | 180 |
70.9 |
90/1 |
Politics | 242 |
Irish policy |
217 |
89.7 |
91/2 | Cambridge issue |
233 |
Ulster |
59 |
25.3 |
92/3 |
Cambridge issue |
234 |
Home Rule | 389 |
166.2 |
93/4 |
House ofLords |
241 |
Home Rule | 294 |
121.9 |
94/5 |
Empire Music Hall |
331 |
Home Rule | 417 |
126 |
96/7 | Cambridge issue |
12213 |
Finance |
94 |
7.7 |
97/8 | Politics | 344 |
Joke debate4 | 146 |
44.4 |
98/9 | Foreign policy |
234 |
University |
72 |
30.8 |
01/2 |
Press freedom |
155 |
Coercion |
117 |
75.5 |
02/3 |
Politics | 206 |
Land |
149 |
72.3 |
03/4 | Tariff reform |
450 |
University |
151 |
33.6 |
04/5 |
Politics | 443 |
MacDonnell |
88 |
19.9 |
06/7 | House of Lords |
307 |
Home Rule | 280 |
91.2 |
07/8 | Socialism |
310 |
Home Rule5 | 135 |
43.5 |
08/9 | Socialism | 248} |
Home Rule | 368 |
148.4 |
|
Britsh Empire |
248} |
|
|
|
09/10 |
Politics | 340 |
Home Rule | 112 |
32.9 |
10/1 |
Politics | 431 |
Home Rule | 234 |
54.9 |
11/2 | Navy |
390 |
Home Rule | 427 |
109.5 |
12/3 | Politics | 326 |
Ulster |
247 |
72.1 |
13/4 | Divorce |
314 |
Home Rule | 389 |
123.9 |
1. Inaugural debate of the new Union building
2. Motion amended to remove reference to Home Rule
3. Debate thrown open to all undergraduates
4. The joke does not amuse
5. Motion on Irish administration
TABLE 9
VOTES FOR WOMEN 1866-1886 HOUSE OF COMMONS VOTES COMPARED WITH DEBATES OF THE CAMBRIDGE UNION
Column A: month and year of debate
Column B: numbers voting in House of Commons
Column C: percentage of House of Commons opposed
Column D: percentage of Conservative MPs opposed
Column E: numbers voting in the Cambridge Union
Column F: percentage of Cambridge Union opposed
Information in Columns A-D derived from Brian Harrison, Separate Spheres:
The Opposition to Women's Suffrage in Britain (1978), pp, 28-30
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
F |
Nov 66 |
- |
- |
- |
178 |
87.6 |
May 67 |
271 |
72.3 |
91.3 |
- |
- |
Feb 68 |
- |
- |
- |
184 |
74.4 |
Feb 70 |
- |
- |
- |
115 |
76.5 |
May 70 |
219 |
42.5 |
56.9 |
- |
- |
May 70 |
318 |
69.8 |
72.9 |
- |
- |
May 71 |
375 |
59.2 |
66.9 |
- |
- |
May 71 |
- |
- |
- |
60 |
86.7 |
May 72 |
369 |
60.7 |
76.0 | - |
- |
May 72 |
- |
- |
- |
130 |
72.31 |
Apr 73 |
381 |
58.8 |
69.0 |
- |
- |
Nov 73 |
- |
- |
- |
184 |
64.71 |
Feb 75 |
- |
- |
- |
172 |
81.4 |
Apr 75 |
343 |
55.1 |
64.6 |
- |
- |
Apr 76 |
394 |
60.9 |
71.5 |
- |
- |
May 76 |
- |
- |
- |
200 |
88 |
Feb 78 |
- |
- |
- |
187 |
72.7 |
Jun 78 |
364 |
61.0 | 80.1 |
- |
- |
Mar 79 |
324 |
67.6 |
84.4 |
- |
- |
Dec 80 |
- |
- |
- |
156 |
70.5 |
Nov 82 |
- |
- |
- |
161 |
85.7 |
Jul 83 |
248 |
53.2 |
79.2 |
- |
- |
Feb 84 |
- |
- |
- |
135 |
71.1 |
Jun 84 |
410 |
66.6 |
22.8 |
- |
- |
Nov 84 |
41 |
24.4 |
66.7 |
- |
- |
Feb 85 |
- |
- |
- |
181 |
56.91 |
Feb 86 |
266 |
39.1 |
37.6 |
- |
- |
Mar 86 |
- |
- |
- |
141 |
58.2 |
Mar 87 |
- |
- |
- |
60 |
58.3 |
1. motions for restricted franchise only
TABLE 10
VOTES FOR WOMEN 1892-1914 HOUSE OF COMMONS VOTES COMPARED WITH DEBATES OF THE CAMBRIDGE UNION
For explanation of columns and source of information, See Table 9
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
F |
Jan 92 |
- |
- |
- |
60 |
53.3 |
Apr 92 |
331 |
53.5 |
50.0 |
- |
- |
Jan 94 |
- |
- |
- |
87 |
71.3 |
Feb 95 |
- |
- |
- |
122 |
57.4 |
Dec 96 |
- |
- |
- |
71 |
63.4 |
Feb97 | 389 |
40.9 |
44.4 |
- |
- |
Jun 00 |
- |
- |
- |
124 |
69.4 |
Mar 02 |
- |
- |
- |
149 |
75.2 |
Mar 04 |
254 |
27.6 |
40.9 |
- |
- |
Nov 05 |
- |
- |
- |
155 |
63.9 |
Feb 08 |
367 |
25.6 |
66.9 |
- |
- |
May 08 |
- |
- |
- |
153 |
45.8 |
Dec 08 |
- |
- |
- |
225 |
50.7 |
Mar 09 |
283 |
43.8 |
98.7 |
- |
- |
Nov 09 |
- |
- |
- |
344 |
58.1 |
Jul 10 |
493 |
38.9 |
56.7 |
- |
- |
Feb 11 |
- |
- |
- |
138 |
55.1 |
May 11 |
348 |
26.1 |
42.6 |
- |
- |
Nov 11 |
- |
- |
- |
294 |
49.3 |
Mar 12 |
434 |
51.6 |
64.2 |
- |
- |
Jul 12 |
512 |
43.0 |
100 |
- |
- |
Nov 12 |
459 |
68.8 |
54.9 |
- |
- |
Nov 12 |
- |
- |
- |
270 |
62.3 |
May 13 |
490 |
54.9 |
83.2 |
- |
- |
Jun 14 |
- |
- |
- |
145 |
49.7 |